California HOA Elections

Cumulative Voting

A voting method allowing members to cast multiple votes equal to the number of open board seats, when permitted by governing documents.

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Definition

How cumulative voting works

In California homeowners associations (HOAs) or common interest developments (CIDs), cumulative voting is a method that allows members to cast multiple votes in board elections, equal to the number of open seats. This system is typically permitted only if explicitly stated in the association's governing documents, such as the bylaws. If allowed, cumulative voting applies to director elections when multiple positions are open. In some cases, a single homeowner can trigger its use by providing notice before voting begins, as outlined in California Corporations Code § 7615. This ensures all members are aware and can participate accordingly.

Where Found Usually ballot measures for annual elections or recalls
Notes Cumulative voting requires a specific formula for recalling individual members of the Board of Directors. Condo Elects already accounts for the single-member notice, as its emailing and balloting software prepare cumulative voting accordingly.
Election Types Annual Elections, Recalls, Other

Further Reading

The links above are provided for reference and further reading. Condo Elects is not affiliated with, does not endorse, and does not maintain a business relationship with these sources. These are publicly available resources, and their content is subject to change. For legal advice tailored to your specific situation, please consult an attorney.